Finance glossary
Depreciation
Definition
Spreading the cost of a physical asset over its useful life.
Depreciation allocates the cost of a tangible asset, like machinery or buildings, across the years it is used, matching expense to the revenue it helps generate. It is a non-cash charge that reduces reported profit and taxable income without affecting cash directly.
In a sentence
Each year, depreciation chipped away at the value of the delivery trucks on the books.
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