Finance glossary
Sum-of-the-Parts Valuation
Definition
Valuing a company by adding up the estimated worth of each of its individual business segments.
A sum-of-the-parts valuation breaks a conglomerate or multi-division company into its separate business units, values each one as if it were standalone, and adds the pieces together. Analysts use it when a company's divisions operate in very different industries with different growth rates and risk profiles, since a single blended multiple would misprice the whole.
In a sentence
The analyst's sum-of-the-parts valuation showed the conglomerate was worth more broken up than as a single combined stock.
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